< 2018년 세계 HIV/AIDS 현황 >


○ 2018년 3,790만명이 감염자로 살고있음 (오차범위 3270만 ~ 4400만)

○ 2018년 세계적으로 170만명이 새로 감염되었음

○ 2018년 약 77만명이 AIDS관련  질환으로 사망함 (오차범위 57만 ~ 110만)

○ 새로운 HIV 감염은 2010년 이후 16% 떨어졌음



Global HIV & AIDS statistics — 2019 fact sheet

In 2018 (the latest data available)...

  • 37.9 million [32.7 million–44.0 million] people globally were living with HIV.
  • 23.3 million [20.5 million–24.3 million] people were accessing antiretroviral therapy.
  • 1.7 million [1.4 million–2.3 million] people became newly infected with HIV.
  • 770 000 [570 000–1.1 million] people died from AIDS-related illnesses.
  • 74.9 million [58.3 million–98.1 million] people have become infected with HIV since the start of the epidemic.
  • 32.0 million [23.6 million–43.8 million] people have died from AIDS-related illnesses since the start of the epidemic.


People living with HIV

  • In 2018, there were 37.9 million [32.7 million–44.0 million] people living with HIV.
    • 36.2 million [31.3 million–42.0 million] adults.
    • 1.7 million [1.3 million–2.2 million] children (95%] of pregnant women living with HIV had access to antiretroviral medicines to prevent transmission of HIV to their child in 2018.


    New HIV infections

    • New HIV infections have been reduced by 40% since the peak in 1997.
      • In 2018, around 1.7 million [1.4 million–2.3 million] were newly infected with HIV, compared to 2.9 million [2.3 million–3.8 million] in 1997.
    • Since 2010, new HIV infections have declined by an estimated 16%, from 2.1 million [1.6 million–2.7 million] to 1.7 million [1.4 million–2.3 million] in 2018.
      • Since 2010, new HIV infections among children have declined by 41%, from 280 000 [190 000–430 000] in 2010 to 160 000 [110 000–260 000] in 2018.


    AIDS-related deaths

    • AIDS-related deaths have been reduced by more than 55% since the peak in 2004.
      • In 2018, around 770 000 [570 000–1.1 million] people died from AIDS-related illnesses worldwide, compared to 1.7 million [1.3 million–2.4 million] in 2004 and 1.2 million [860 000–1.6 million] in 2010.
    • AIDS-related mortality has declined by 33% since 2010.